feat(V0.2): 任务类型标签 —— 项目级自定义 + 任务标记 + 列表/看板展示

- 数据: Project.taskKinds (JSON, 未配置回落默认 需求/Bug/FEATURE/优化),
  Task.kind (≤20字); 迁移 20261025030000_task_kind
- 服务: 项目 PUT 支持整体替换 taskKinds (去重/上限30/至少1个);
  任务 create/update 支持 kind (空串清空)
- 项目管理: 新增「任务类型」分区, chips 展示 + 弹层编辑 (删除/新增)
- 任务详情: 新增「类型」字段, 项目类型 chips 点选, 可清空
- 展示: 列表行左下与看板卡左下显示彩色小标签
  (需求蓝/Bug红/FEATURE紫/优化橙, 自定义类型灰)

prisma/migrations/20261025030000_task_kind/migration.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+-- 任务类型标签: 项目级自定义列表 + 任务上的类型
+ALTER TABLE `Project` ADD COLUMN `taskKinds` JSON NULL;
+ALTER TABLE `Task` ADD COLUMN `kind` VARCHAR(20) NULL;

prisma/schema.prisma

@@ -394,6 +394,7 @@ model Project {
   isPersonal Boolean  @default(false)
   archived   Boolean  @default(false)
   notes      Json     @default("[]") // 项目信息块 [{ title, content }] (T-PJ-13)
+  taskKinds  Json?    // 任务类型标签列表 (未配置时服务端回落默认四类)
   createdAt  DateTime @default(now())
   updatedAt  DateTime @updatedAt
 
@@ -447,6 +448,7 @@ model Task {
 
   title       String    @db.VarChar(200)
   description String    @default("") @db.Text
+  kind        String?   @db.VarChar(20) // 任务类型标签 (项目 taskKinds 之一)
   status      String    @default("todo") @db.VarChar(8)
   doneAt      DateTime?
 

server/routes/projects.js

@@ -38,6 +38,20 @@ export async function ensurePersonalProject(userId) {
   return project
 }
 
+// 任务类型标签: 项目级自定义, 未配置时用默认四类
+export const DEFAULT_TASK_KINDS = ['需求', 'Bug', 'FEATURE', '优化']
+
+export function normTaskKinds(v) {
+  if (!Array.isArray(v)) return null
+  const out = []
+  for (const k of v) {
+    const s = String(k || '').trim().slice(0, 20)
+    if (s && !out.includes(s)) out.push(s)
+    if (out.length >= 30) break
+  }
+  return out
+}
+
 function projectSummary(p) {
   return {
     id: p.id,
@@ -47,6 +61,7 @@ function projectSummary(p) {
     archived: p.archived,
     createdAt: p.createdAt,
     updatedAt: p.updatedAt,
+    taskKinds: normTaskKinds(p.taskKinds) || DEFAULT_TASK_KINDS,
     memberCount: p._count?.members ?? undefined,
     taskCount: p._count?.tasks ?? undefined,
   }
@@ -119,7 +134,7 @@ router.put('/:id', async (req, res, next) => {
     const userId = req.user.sub
     const project = await loadProjectForUser(req.params.id, userId)
     if (!project) return res.status(404).json({ error: '项目不存在或无权限' })
-    const { name, archived, notes } = req.body || {}
+    const { name, archived, notes, taskKinds } = req.body || {}
     const data = {}
     if (name !== undefined) {
       const t = String(name).trim()
@@ -127,6 +142,13 @@ router.put('/:id', async (req, res, next) => {
       if (t.length > MAX_NAME) return res.status(400).json({ error: `项目名称不能超过 ${MAX_NAME} 字` })
       data.name = t
     }
+    // 任务类型标签: 整体替换; 空数组回落默认
+    if (taskKinds !== undefined) {
+      if (!Array.isArray(taskKinds)) return res.status(400).json({ error: '任务类型格式非法' })
+      const kinds = normTaskKinds(taskKinds)
+      if (!kinds?.length) return res.status(400).json({ error: '至少保留一个任务类型' })
+      data.taskKinds = kinds
+    }
     if (archived !== undefined) data.archived = !!archived
     // 项目信息块 (T-PJ-13): 任意多个 { title, content }, 整体替换
     if (notes !== undefined) {

server/routes/tasks.js

@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ router.post('/projects/:id/tasks', async (req, res, next) => {
     const project = await loadProjectForUser(req.params.id, userId)
     if (!project) return res.status(404).json({ error: '项目不存在或无权限' })
 
-    const { title, description = '', parentId, assigneeId, memberIds = [], tags = [] } = req.body || {}
+    const { title, description = '', parentId, assigneeId, memberIds = [], tags = [], kind } = req.body || {}
     const cleanTitle = String(title || '').trim()
     if (!cleanTitle) return res.status(400).json({ error: '任务标题不能为空' })
     if (cleanTitle.length > 200) return res.status(400).json({ error: '任务标题不能超过 200 字' })
@@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ router.post('/projects/:id/tasks', async (req, res, next) => {
         parentId: pid,
         title: cleanTitle,
         description: String(description || ''),
+        kind: kind ? String(kind).trim().slice(0, 20) : null,
         status: firstCol.boundStatus || 'todo',
         assigneeId: finalAssignee,
         creatorId: userId,
@@ -177,6 +178,11 @@ router.put('/tasks/:id', async (req, res, next) => {
       data.title = t
     }
     if (body.description !== undefined) data.description = String(body.description)
+    // 任务类型标签: null 清空, 否则截断保存
+    if (body.kind !== undefined) {
+      const k = String(body.kind || '').trim().slice(0, 20)
+      data.kind = k || null
+    }
     if (body.extras !== undefined) {
       if (!Array.isArray(body.extras)) return res.status(400).json({ error: '扩展信息格式非法' })
       data.extras = body.extras.map((e) => ({

src/components/task/TaskCard.jsx

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import StatusDot from './StatusDot.jsx'
+import { kindColor } from '../../pages/task/kind.js'
 
 // 看板卡片 (T-UI-02): 轻量化
 //   - 标题 + 状态点 (T-ST-09)
@@ -66,6 +67,11 @@ export default function TaskCard({
           </div>
         ))}
         {rest > 0 && <div className="bmore">+{rest} 个子任务</div>}
+        {task.kind && (
+          <div style={{ marginTop: 5 }}>
+            <span className="kind-tag" style={{ background: kindColor(task.kind) }}>{task.kind}</span>
+          </div>
+        )}
       </div>
     </div>
   )

src/components/task/TaskRow.jsx

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import StatusDot from './StatusDot.jsx'
+import { kindColor } from '../../pages/task/kind.js'
 
 const statusLabel = (s) => (s === 'done' ? '完成' : s === 'doing' ? '执行中' : '未开始')
 
@@ -48,9 +49,14 @@ export default function TaskRow({
           <>
             <div className="task-main">
               <div className="task-title">{task.title}</div>
-              {task.members?.length > 0 && (
+              {(task.kind || task.members?.length > 0) && (
                 <div className="task-meta">
-                  <span className="members">+ {task.members.map((m) => m.name).join('、')}</span>
+                  {task.kind && (
+                    <span className="kind-tag" style={{ background: kindColor(task.kind) }}>{task.kind}</span>
+                  )}
+                  {task.members?.length > 0 && (
+                    <span className="members">+ {task.members.map((m) => m.name).join('、')}</span>
+                  )}
                 </div>
               )}
             </div>

src/pages/task/ProjectManage.jsx

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import useKeyboardInset from '../../hooks/useKeyboardInset.js'
 import useOverlayBack from '../../hooks/useOverlayBack.js'
 import ColumnSettings from './ColumnSettings.jsx'
 import ProjectMembers from './ProjectMembers.jsx'
+import { DEFAULT_KINDS, kindColor } from './kind.js'
 
 // 项目管理 (T-PJ-11/12): 成员 / 看板列 / 项目信息 三个分区的统一入口
 //   onExited: 项目被删除/退出/归档后, 上层应离开该项目(回落个人默认项目)
@@ -16,6 +17,10 @@ export default function ProjectManage({ project, onClose, onChanged, onExited })
   const [name, setName] = useState(project.name)
   // 信息块编辑 (T-PJ-13): index=-1 新增, >=0 编辑既有块
   const [noteEdit, setNoteEdit] = useState(null)
+  // 任务类型编辑: 编辑中的类型列表 + 新增输入
+  const [kindEdit, setKindEdit] = useState(false)
+  const [kinds, setKinds] = useState([])
+  const [newKind, setNewKind] = useState('')
 
   const members = project.members || []
   const notes = Array.isArray(project.notes) ? project.notes : []
@@ -123,8 +128,28 @@ export default function ProjectManage({ project, onClose, onChanged, onExited })
     }
   }
 
-  async function quit() {
+  // 任务类型: 添加 / 删除 (至少保留一个)
-    const ok = await Dialog.confirm({
+  function addKind() {
+    const k = newKind.trim().slice(0, 20)
+    if (!k) return
+    if (kinds.includes(k)) { Toast.show({ content: '该类型已存在' }); return }
+    setKinds((p) => [...p, k])
+    setNewKind('')
+  }
+
+  async function saveKinds() {
+    if (!kinds.length) { Toast.show({ content: '至少保留一个任务类型' }); return }
+    try {
+      await projectApi.update(project.id, { taskKinds: kinds })
+      Toast.show({ content: '已保存' })
+      setKindEdit(false)
+      onChanged?.()
+    } catch (e) {
+      Toast.show({ content: e.message })
+    }
+  }
+
+  async function quit() {    const ok = await Dialog.confirm({
       content: '退出该项目？退出后将不再可见。',
       confirmText: '退出',
     })
@@ -167,6 +192,16 @@ export default function ProjectManage({ project, onClose, onChanged, onExited })
           <span className="link">列设置 ›</span>
         </div>
 
+        <div className="section-h" style={{ margin: '14px 14px 8px' }}>任务类型</div>
+        <div className="set-row" style={{ padding: '12px 14px' }} onClick={() => { setKinds(project.taskKinds || DEFAULT_KINDS); setNewKind(''); setKindEdit(true) }}>
+          <div className="kind-chip-row" style={{ flex: 1 }}>
+            {(project.taskKinds || DEFAULT_KINDS).map((k) => (
+              <span key={k} className="kind-tag" style={{ background: kindColor(k) }}>{k}</span>
+            ))}
+          </div>
+          <span className="link">编辑 ›</span>
+        </div>
+
         <div className="section-h" style={{ margin: '14px 14px 8px' }}>信息块（{notes.length}）</div>
         {notes.map((n, i) => (
           <div
@@ -228,6 +263,48 @@ export default function ProjectManage({ project, onClose, onChanged, onExited })
         onClose={() => setRenaming(false)}
       />
 
+      {/* 任务类型编辑: chips 删除 + 输入新增 */}
+      <Popup
+        visible={kindEdit}
+        onMaskClick={() => setKindEdit(false)}
+        bodyStyle={{
+          borderTopLeftRadius: 12,
+          borderTopRightRadius: 12,
+          padding: `16px 16px calc(env(safe-area-inset-bottom, 0px) + 20px + ${kb}px)`,
+        }}
+      >
+        <div className="sheet-title">任务类型</div>
+        <div className="sheet-sub">任务的分类标签，显示在任务卡片左下角</div>
+
+        <div className="kind-chip-row" style={{ marginTop: 12 }}>
+          {kinds.map((k) => (
+            <span key={k} className="kind-chip" style={{ background: kindColor(k) }}>
+              {k}
+              <span
+                className="x"
+                onClick={() => setKinds((p) => p.filter((x) => x !== k))}
+              >×</span>
+            </span>
+          ))}
+        </div>
+
+        <div className="extra-row" style={{ display: 'flex', gap: 8, marginTop: 14 }}>
+          <input
+            className="inp"
+            style={{ flex: 1 }}
+            placeholder="新类型名称"
+            value={newKind}
+            maxLength={20}
+            onChange={(e) => setNewKind(e.target.value)}
+            onKeyDown={(e) => { if (e.key === 'Enter') addKind() }}
+          />
+          <span className="mini-btn solid" style={{ padding: '0 16px', display: 'inline-flex', alignItems: 'center' }} onClick={addKind}>添加</span>
+        </div>
+
+        <div className="btn-primary" onClick={saveKinds}>保存</div>
+        <div className="btn-ghost" onClick={() => setKindEdit(false)}>取消</div>
+      </Popup>
+
       {/* 信息块编辑 (T-PJ-13): 标题 + 长文本, 独立编辑 */}
       <Popup
         visible={!!noteEdit}

src/pages/task/ProjectView.jsx

@@ -271,6 +271,7 @@ export default function ProjectView({ projectId, onProjectChanged, onProjectExit
           columns={columns}
           members={project.members || []}
           tasks={tasks || []}
+          taskKinds={project.taskKinds}
           onClose={() => setOpenTask(null)}
           onSaved={() => { setOpenTask(null); load() }}
           onChanged={load}

src/pages/task/TaskDetail.jsx

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'
 import { ActionSheet, Popup, Toast } from 'antd-mobile'
 import { taskApi } from '../../api/task.js'
 import { STATUS_OPTIONS, STATUS_LABEL } from './date.js'
+import { kindColor } from './kind.js'
 import UserPicker from '../../components/task/UserPicker.jsx'
 import StatusDot from '../../components/task/StatusDot.jsx'
 import useKeyboardInset from '../../hooks/useKeyboardInset.js'
@@ -11,13 +12,14 @@ import useOverlayBack from '../../hooks/useOverlayBack.js'
 //   - 状态: 三段式分段控件, 当前项高亮, 点按即切换
 //   - 看板列: ActionSheet 选择, 列/状态联动由服务端裁决 (T-BD-*)
 //   - 转为子任务 / 转为顶层任务 (T-ST-12): 从项目内顶层任务中选父任务
-export default function TaskDetail({ task, columns, members, tasks, onClose, onSaved, onChanged }) {
+export default function TaskDetail({ task, columns, members, tasks, taskKinds, onClose, onSaved, onChanged }) {
   const [form, setForm] = useState(() => ({
     title: task.title || '',
     description: task.description || '',
     memberIds: (task.members || []).map((m) => m.userId),
     assigneeId: task.assignee?.id ?? null,
     status: task.status,
+    kind: task.kind || null,
     tags: task.tags || [],
   }))
   const [subs, setSubs] = useState(task.children || [])
@@ -47,6 +49,7 @@ export default function TaskDetail({ task, columns, members, tasks, onClose, onS
       memberIds: (task.members || []).map((m) => m.userId),
       assigneeId: task.assignee?.id ?? null,
       status: task.status,
+      kind: task.kind || null,
       tags: task.tags || [],
     })
     setSubs(task.children || [])
@@ -62,6 +65,7 @@ export default function TaskDetail({ task, columns, members, tasks, onClose, onS
         assigneeId: form.assigneeId,
         memberIds: form.memberIds,
         status: form.status,
+        kind: form.kind,
         tags: form.tags,
       })
       Toast.show({ content: '已保存' })
@@ -184,6 +188,38 @@ export default function TaskDetail({ task, columns, members, tasks, onClose, onS
         </div>
       </div>
 
+      {/* 类型: 项目任务类型标签, 可清空 */}
+      {(taskKinds || []).length > 0 && (
+        <div className="field">
+          <label>类型</label>
+          <div className="kind-chip-row" style={{ flexWrap: 'wrap' }}>
+            <span
+              className="kind-tag"
+              style={{
+                background: form.kind ? 'transparent' : 'var(--color-primary)',
+                color: form.kind ? '#999' : '#fff',
+                border: form.kind ? '1px dashed #ccc' : 'none',
+                cursor: 'pointer',
+              }}
+              onClick={() => setForm((p) => ({ ...p, kind: null }))}
+            >无</span>
+            {taskKinds.map((k) => (
+              <span
+                key={k}
+                className="kind-tag"
+                style={{
+                  background: kindColor(k),
+                  opacity: form.kind === k ? 1 : 0.45,
+                  cursor: 'pointer',
+                  outline: form.kind === k ? '2px solid rgba(22,119,255,.4)' : 'none',
+                }}
+                onClick={() => setForm((p) => ({ ...p, kind: p.kind === k ? null : k }))}
+              >{k}</span>
+            ))}
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      )}
+
       {/* 看板列: 点击换列, 状态随目标列联动 */}
       <div className="field">
         <label>看板列</label>

src/pages/task/kind.js

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+// 任务类型标签 (项目级自定义, 默认四类)
+const KIND_COLORS = {
+  需求: '#1677ff',
+  Bug: '#ff3141',
+  bug: '#ff3141',
+  FEATURE: '#a855f7',
+  优化: '#ff8f1f',
+}
+
+export const DEFAULT_KINDS = ['需求', 'Bug', 'FEATURE', '优化']
+
+export const kindColor = (k) => KIND_COLORS[k] || '#8a919c'

src/styles/globals.css

@@ -699,6 +699,20 @@ body.me-safe-top .app-safe-top { height: 0; }
 .mv-card.dragover.after { border-bottom: 3px solid var(--color-primary); }
 .mv-card.dragover.before { border-top: 3px solid var(--color-primary); }
 
+/* 任务类型小标签: 列表行左下 / 看板卡左下 */
+.kind-tag {
+  display: inline-flex; align-items: center;
+  font-size: 10px; line-height: 1; font-weight: 600; color: #fff;
+  border-radius: 4px; padding: 3px 5px; flex-shrink: 0; white-space: nowrap;
+}
+/* 项目管理: 任务类型编辑 chips */
+.kind-chip-row { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 8px; }
+.kind-chip {
+  display: inline-flex; align-items: center; gap: 5px;
+  font-size: 12.5px; color: #fff; border-radius: 999px; padding: 5px 6px 5px 11px;
+}
+.kind-chip .x { font-size: 13px; color: rgba(255,255,255,.75); cursor: pointer; padding: 0 4px; }
+
 /* 拖动跟手浮层: 克隆原卡片淡化后挂在 body 顶层, 跟随指针 */
 .drag-ghost {
   position: fixed; left: 0; top: 0; z-index: 1000;