对比
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compare_kaipiao.js
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165
compare_kaipiao.js
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const XLSX = require('xlsx');
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const fs = require('fs');
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const path = require('path');
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/**
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* 对比脚本:商旅 vs 吉智 金额核对
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*
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* 输入:一个包含「商旅」和「吉智」两个 sheet 的 Excel(即 merge_kaipiao.js 的合并结果)。
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*
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* 逻辑:
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* 1. 商旅 sheet:按「结算账户」聚合,「账单总金额」相加。
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* 2. 吉智 sheet:按「*对账单/项目名称」聚合,「*账单应收总金额」相加。
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* (吉智的「*对账单/项目名称」对应商旅的「结算账户」)
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* 3. 对比两侧同一 key 的金额,找出不同:
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* - 仅商旅有的 key
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* - 仅吉智有的 key
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* - 两侧都有但金额不一致的 key
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*
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* 用法:
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* node compare_kaipiao.js <合并excel路径> [输出结果路径]
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*
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* 例如:
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* node compare_kaipiao.js "团队开票申请表-合并.xlsx" "对比结果.xlsx"
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*/
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// ---------- 参数 ----------
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const inFile = process.argv[2];
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const outFile = process.argv[3] || path.join(process.cwd(), '对比结果.xlsx');
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if (!inFile) {
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console.error('用法: node compare_kaipiao.js <合并excel路径> [输出结果路径]');
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process.exit(1);
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}
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if (!fs.existsSync(inFile)) {
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console.error(`输入文件不存在: ${inFile}`);
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process.exit(1);
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}
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// 金额比较容差(避免浮点误差)
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const EPS = 0.005;
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// ---------- 工具 ----------
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// 按关键字找 sheet 名
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function findSheetName(workbook, keyword) {
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return workbook.SheetNames.find(n => n.includes(keyword));
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}
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// 找列下标(精确匹配去空格后的表头)
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function findColIndex(header, name) {
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return header.findIndex(h => h != null && String(h).trim() === name);
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}
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// 规范化 key(去首尾空格)
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function normKey(v) {
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return v == null ? '' : String(v).trim();
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}
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// 解析金额为数字(去掉逗号/空格/货币符号)
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function toNumber(v) {
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if (v == null || v === '') return 0;
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if (typeof v === 'number') return v;
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const cleaned = String(v).replace(/[,\s\uFFE5\u00A5¥]/g, '');
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const n = parseFloat(cleaned);
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return isNaN(n) ? 0 : n;
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}
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// 保留两位小数
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function round2(n) {
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return Math.round(n * 100) / 100;
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}
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// 按 keyCol 聚合 amountCol
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function aggregate(sheet, keyColName, amountColName, label) {
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const rows = XLSX.utils.sheet_to_json(sheet, { header: 1, defval: null, blankrows: false });
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if (rows.length === 0) return new Map();
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const header = rows[0];
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const keyIdx = findColIndex(header, keyColName);
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const amtIdx = findColIndex(header, amountColName);
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if (keyIdx === -1) {
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console.error(`${label}: 未找到列 "${keyColName}"`);
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process.exit(1);
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}
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if (amtIdx === -1) {
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console.error(`${label}: 未找到列 "${amountColName}"`);
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process.exit(1);
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}
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const map = new Map();
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for (let i = 1; i < rows.length; i++) {
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const key = normKey(rows[i][keyIdx]);
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if (key === '') continue;
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const amt = toNumber(rows[i][amtIdx]);
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const cur = map.get(key) || { sum: 0, count: 0 };
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cur.sum += amt;
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cur.count += 1;
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map.set(key, cur);
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}
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return map;
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}
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// ---------- 读取 ----------
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const wb = XLSX.readFile(inFile);
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const shangluName = findSheetName(wb, '商旅');
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const jizhiName = findSheetName(wb, '吉智');
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if (!shangluName) { console.error('未找到含"商旅"的 sheet'); process.exit(1); }
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if (!jizhiName) { console.error('未找到含"吉智"的 sheet'); process.exit(1); }
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const shangluMap = aggregate(wb.Sheets[shangluName], '结算账户', '账单总金额', '商旅');
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const jizhiMap = aggregate(wb.Sheets[jizhiName], '*对账单/项目名称', '*账单应收总金额', '吉智');
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// ---------- 对比 ----------
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const allKeys = new Set([...shangluMap.keys(), ...jizhiMap.keys()]);
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const diffRows = [['结算账户/项目名称', '商旅账单总金额', '吉智账单应收总金额', '差额(商旅-吉智)', '差异类型']];
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let onlyShanglu = 0, onlyJizhi = 0, mismatch = 0, matched = 0;
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for (const key of [...allKeys].sort()) {
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const s = shangluMap.get(key);
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const j = jizhiMap.get(key);
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if (s && !j) {
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diffRows.push([key, round2(s.sum), null, round2(s.sum), '仅商旅有']);
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onlyShanglu++;
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} else if (!s && j) {
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diffRows.push([key, null, round2(j.sum), round2(-j.sum), '仅吉智有']);
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onlyJizhi++;
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} else {
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const delta = s.sum - j.sum;
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if (Math.abs(delta) > EPS) {
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diffRows.push([key, round2(s.sum), round2(j.sum), round2(delta), '金额不一致']);
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mismatch++;
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} else {
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matched++;
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}
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}
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}
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// ---------- 输出 ----------
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const outWb = XLSX.utils.book_new();
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const ws = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet(diffRows);
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XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(outWb, ws, '差异');
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// 汇总 sheet
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const summary = [
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['项目', '数量'],
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['商旅去重结算账户数', shangluMap.size],
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['吉智去重项目名称数', jizhiMap.size],
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['仅商旅有', onlyShanglu],
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['仅吉智有', onlyJizhi],
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['金额不一致', mismatch],
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['金额一致', matched],
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];
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XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(outWb, XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet(summary), '汇总');
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XLSX.writeFile(outWb, outFile);
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console.log('对比完成:');
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console.log(` 商旅去重结算账户数: ${shangluMap.size}`);
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console.log(` 吉智去重项目名称数: ${jizhiMap.size}`);
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console.log(` 仅商旅有: ${onlyShanglu}`);
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console.log(` 仅吉智有: ${onlyJizhi}`);
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console.log(` 金额不一致: ${mismatch}`);
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console.log(` 金额一致: ${matched}`);
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console.log(` 输出文件: ${outFile}`);
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@ -50,6 +50,28 @@ function sheetToRows(sheet) {
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return XLSX.utils.sheet_to_json(sheet, { header: 1, defval: null, blankrows: false });
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}
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// 去掉指定列(按表头名精确匹配)单元格值中的所有冒号(含全角)
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function stripColonInColumn(rows, columnName) {
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if (!rows || rows.length === 0) return 0;
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const header = rows[0];
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const colIndex = header.findIndex(h => h != null && String(h).trim() === columnName);
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if (colIndex === -1) {
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console.warn(` [警告] 未找到列 "${columnName}",跳过冒号清理`);
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return 0;
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}
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let changed = 0;
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for (let i = 1; i < rows.length; i++) {
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const v = rows[i][colIndex];
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if (v == null) continue;
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const str = String(v);
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if (str.includes(':') || str.includes(':')) {
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rows[i][colIndex] = str.replace(/[::]/g, '');
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changed++;
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}
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}
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return changed;
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}
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// ---------- 收集子文件夹 ----------
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const subDirs = fs.readdirSync(rootDir, { withFileTypes: true })
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.filter(d => d.isDirectory() && d.name.startsWith('7.'))
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@ -132,6 +154,8 @@ const outWb = XLSX.utils.book_new();
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if (shangluHeader) {
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const data = [shangluHeader, ...shangluRows];
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const n1 = stripColonInColumn(data, '结算账户');
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if (n1) console.log(` 商旅"结算账户"列清理冒号: ${n1} 个单元格`);
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const ws = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet(data);
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XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(outWb, ws, '商旅');
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} else {
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@ -140,6 +164,8 @@ if (shangluHeader) {
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if (jizhiHeader) {
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const data = [jizhiHeader, ...jizhiRows];
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const n2 = stripColonInColumn(data, '*对账单/项目名称');
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if (n2) console.log(` 吉智"*对账单/项目名称"列清理冒号: ${n2} 个单元格`);
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const ws = XLSX.utils.aoa_to_sheet(data);
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XLSX.utils.book_append_sheet(outWb, ws, '吉智');
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} else {
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